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không

Pronunciation Northern /xəwŋ˧˧/ Central /kʰəwŋ˧˥/ Southern /kʰəwŋ˧˧/
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not
14 senses
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Details
14 senses

Adverb

Sense 1 Adverb
not Discourse & LogicTheme

A word used to negate the meaning of a following verb or adjective.

vi Hôm nay tôi không đi làm.

en I am not going to work today.

Sense 2 Adverb
not at all

An expression used to emphasize a complete negation of an action or quality.

Sense 3 Adverb
idly

Performing an action in an idle manner or without any specific purpose or intent.

Sense 4 Adverb
like nothing

Describing a state or level that is so slight it feels practically non-existent.

Adjective

Sense 5 Adjective
only

Being alone or without any additional parts, elements, or accompanying items.

vi Anh ấy chỉ đi có một mình không.

en He went only by himself.

Sense 6 Adjective
empty

Containing nothing inside or having no people or things present within a space.

Sense 7 Adjective
void

Relating to the vast air or the state of being completely empty of matter.

Noun

Sense 8 Noun
the air

A shortened form of the word for the air or the space above us.

vi Máy bay đang bay lượn trên không.

en The plane is soaring in the air.

Sense 9 Noun
intangible aspect

The part of something that is not physical and cannot be touched or seen.

Interjection

Sense 10 Interjection
no

An exclamation used to express refusal, disagreement, or a negative response to something.

Conjunction

Sense 11 Conjunction
or else

A conjunction used to connect clauses to indicate an alternative or a negative consequence.

Particle

Sense 12 Particle
question particle

A word placed at the end of a sentence to form a yes-no question.

Sense 13 Particle
no

A word used to give a negative answer to a yes-no question.

Numeral

Sense 14 Numeral
zero

The numerical symbol representing the value of nothing in the mathematical system.

Sources, license, and AI

This page may include definitions, examples, translations, or exercise prompts edited, translated, or summarized by goigoi from Wiktionary contributors.

Applicable text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made.

Chinese-character and chữ Nôm forms are reference displays. Some are source-aligned for the whole word; others are assembled from per-syllable character mappings and are not necessarily the only or official spelling.

Some meanings, translations, or examples may be AI-assisted. Mistakes or awkward phrasing may remain.