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ạ

Pronunciation Northern /a̰ːʔ˨˩/ Central /a̰ː˨˨/ Southern /aː˨˩˨/
Listen
polite particle
Particle
polite particle
2 senses
Meaning
2 senses
▸

Particle

Sense 1 Particle
polite particle Classifiers & ParticlesTheme

A particle used at the end of a sentence to show respect or politeness toward older people.

vi Cháu chào bác ạ.

en Hello, auntie/uncle.

Verb

Sense 2 Verb
use polite particle

To say or use the particle ạ when speaking in order to show respect.

vi Đứa bé đã biết ạ mỗi khi gặp người lớn tuổi.

en The child has learned to say ạ whenever meeting elders.

Similar
Á / ả / à / ạ ơi
▸
Use
trời ạ
▸
Sources, license, and AI

This page may include definitions, examples, translations, or exercise prompts edited, translated, or summarized by goigoi from Wiktionary contributors.

Applicable text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made.

Chinese-character and chữ Nôm forms are reference displays. Some are source-aligned for the whole word; others are assembled from per-syllable character mappings and are not necessarily the only or official spelling.

Some meanings, translations, or examples may be AI-assisted. Mistakes or awkward phrasing may remain.